初中英語時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)一覽表

初中英語語法總結(jié)一覽表

語法項(xiàng)目構(gòu)成主語+動(dòng)詞原形或者第三人稱單數(shù)-s/es用法表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)象征詞例句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Everyoftenalwayson天in月、Hegoestoschooleveryday.季、節(jié)、年。Ioftenhavelunchathome.一般過去時(shí)主語+動(dòng)詞過去式表過去某個(gè)、段時(shí)間內(nèi)動(dòng)Ago/justnow/In1998/lastHewrotealetteryesterday.（did或者bewas/were作及狀態(tài)week/yesterday等Iwasbornin1979.主語+begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間或形某段時(shí)要做的事will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形tomorrow/afternext/tonightin201*Areyougoingtoread?Hewillcometomorrow.Tomiswritingnow.Theyarelyingonthebed.一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)listenlooknow表此時(shí)此刻正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作allthetimeDon’t…主語+be(am/is/are)＋doing或狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞過去含糊的頻率副詞alreadyjustnever發(fā)生在過去影響在現(xiàn)在的分詞everHehassleptfortwodays.動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)等主語+have/hasbeen+doingIhavebeenteachingfor8years.主語+was/were+doing多用于復(fù)合句中主語+had+動(dòng)過去分詞多用于復(fù)合句中atthistimeyesterday表在過去某時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行l(wèi)astSundayevening的動(dòng)作該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去bythetime＋過去時(shí)whenafterbeforeHewasreadingatthattimelastFridayWehadlearnt201*wordsbytheendoflastyear.Hesaidthathewouldcomeherethenextday..過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去完成時(shí)過去將來時(shí)主語+would+動(dòng)詞原形過去看來將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Hesaidthathe…thenextday.多用賓語從句中或狀態(tài)

擴(kuò)展閱讀：初中英語時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)一覽表

初中英語語法總結(jié)一覽表

語法項(xiàng)目構(gòu)成用法標(biāo)志詞例句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)do/does表示經(jīng)常反復(fù)性的動(dòng)作Every…,onSundaysHegoestoschooleveryday.較長期存在的狀態(tài)Always,usually,oftensometimesIoftenhavelunchathome.科學(xué)事實(shí)，客觀真理表過去某個(gè)點(diǎn)、段時(shí)間…ago/justnow/in1998/Hewrotealetteryesterday.內(nèi)動(dòng)作及狀態(tài)last…/yesterday等Iwasbornin1979.在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)要做的事tomorrow/after…Next…/tonight/in201*Areyougoingtoread?Hewillcometomorrow.Tomiswritingnow.Theyarelyingonthebed./Hehassleptfortwodays.Ihavebeenteachingfor8years.一般過去時(shí)did/bewas,werebegoingto＋do一般將來時(shí)will/shall+doListen!/Look!/now表此時(shí)此刻正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be(am/is/are)＋doingAtthemoment作或狀態(tài)Already/just/never/ever主語+have/has+動(dòng)發(fā)生在過去影響在現(xiàn)在yet(句末，否定和疑問句式)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)詞過去分詞的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)等Before/twice…Since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)for+時(shí)間段.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+doingatthistime/6o’clockyesterday表在過去某時(shí)間正在進(jìn)HewasreadingatthattimeWhen+一般過去式行的動(dòng)作lastFriday該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過bythetime＋過去時(shí)去Wehadlearnt201*wordsbytheendoflastyear.過去完成時(shí)had+done過去將來時(shí)would+do

過去看來將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)HesaidthathewouldcomeHesaidthathe…thenextday.作或狀態(tài)herethenextday.

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